Inductor

Sehlopha sa Inductor:

1. Ho arola ka sebopeho:

• Air core inductor:Ha ho na matla a khoheli, ke leqeba feela ka terata. E loketse lits'ebetso tsa maqhubu a holimo.
• Iron core inductor:Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ferromagnetic joalo kamagnetic core, joalo ka ferrite, phofo ea tšepe, joalo-joalo Mofuta ona oa inductor o atisa ho sebelisoa maemong a tlaase ho ea ho li-medium-frequency applications.
• Air core inductor:Sebelisa moea e le konokono ea makenete, e nang le botsitso bo botle ba mocheso, e loketseng lits'ebetso tsa maqhubu a holimo.
• Ferrite inductor:Sebelisa ferrite core, e nang le khatello e phahameng ea saturation flux, e loketseng lits'ebetso tsa maqhubu a holimo, haholo-holo libakeng tsa RF le tsa puisano.
• Inductor e kopaneng:Miniature inductor e entsoeng ke theknoloji e kopanetsoeng ea potoloho, e loketseng liboto tsa potoloho tse phahameng.

2. Ho arola ka tšebeliso:

• Inductor ea matla:E sebelisoa lipotolohong tsa ho fetola matla, joalo ka phepelo ea motlakase, li-inverters, joalo-joalo, tse khonang ho sebetsana le maqhubu a maholo.
• Inductor ea lets'oao:E sebelisoa lipotolohong tsa tšebetso ea mats'oao, joalo ka li-filters, li-oscillator, joalo-joalo, tse loketseng mats'oao a maqhubu a phahameng.
• Khoka:E sebelisoa ho hatella lerata le phahameng kapa ho thibela mats'oao a maqhubu a phahameng ho feta, hangata a sebelisoang lipotolohong tsa RF.
• Inductor e kopanetsoeng:e sebelisetsoang ho kopanya lipakeng tsa lipotoloho, joalo ka li-coil tsa mantlha tsa transformer le tsa bobeli.
• Inductor ea mokhoa o tloaelehileng:e sebelisetsoang ho hatella lerata la mokhoa o tloaelehileng, hangata e sebelisetsoang ho sireletsa lithapo tsa motlakase le lithapo tsa data.

3. Ho arola ka foromo ea ho paka:

• Surface mount inductor (SMD/SMT):e loketseng bakeng sa theknoloji ea holim'a thaba, e nang le boholo bo kopanetsoeng, e loketseng liboto tsa potoloho tse phahameng.
• Mount-hole inductor:e kentsoeng ka likoti holim'a boto ea potoloho, hangata e nang le matla a phahameng a mochine le ts'ebetso ea ho senya mocheso.
• Wirewound inductor:inductor e entsoeng ka mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea mekhoa ea matsoho kapa ea othomathike, e loketseng lits'ebetso tse phahameng tsa hajoale.
• Inductor ea boto ea potoloho e hatisitsoeng (PCB):inductor e entsoeng ka ho toba ka boto ea potoloho, hangata e sebelisetsoang miniaturization le moralo oa theko e tlaase.

Karolo e ka sehloohong ea li-inductors:

1. Sefa:Li-inductors tse kopantsoeng le li-capacitor li ka theha li-filters tsa LC, tse sebelisetsoang ho theola motlakase oa phepelo ea motlakase, ho tlosa likarolo tsa AC, le ho fana ka motlakase o tsitsitseng oa DC.

2. Polokelo ea matla:Li-inductors li ka boloka matla a matla a khoheli, li fana ka matla hang hang ha matla a sitisoa, 'me li sebelisoa mekhoeng ea ho fetolela le ho boloka matla.

3. Oscillator:Li-inductors le li-capacitor li ka theha li-oscillator tsa LC, tse sebelisetsoang ho hlahisa matšoao a tsitsitseng a AC 'me hangata li fumanoa lisebelisoa tsa seea-le-moea le tsa puisano.

4. Tšitiso e bapisang:Lipotolohong tsa RF le tsa puisano, li-inductors li sebelisoa bakeng sa ho tsamaisana le impedance ho netefatsa phetisetso e sebetsang ea lets'oao le ho fokotsa ponahatso le tahlehelo.

5. Khama:Lipotolohong tse nang le maqhubu a phahameng, li-inductors li sebelisoa e le likhama ho thibela mats'oao a maqhubu a phahameng ha a ntse a lumella matšoao a tlase ho feta.

6. Transformer:Li-inductors li ka sebelisoa le li-inductors tse ling ho theha li-transformer, tse sebelisetsoang ho fetola maemo a motlakase kapa ho arola li-circuits.

7. Ts'ebetso ea matšoao:Lipotolohong tsa ts'ebetso ea mats'oao, li-inductors li sebelisoa bakeng sa karohano ea matšoao, ho kopanya le ho sefa ho thusa ho arola mats'oao a maqhubu a fapaneng.

8. Phetoho ea matla:Ha o fetola lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le li-converter tsa DC-DC, li-inductors li sebelisoa ho laola motlakase le hona joale bakeng sa phetoho e nepahetseng ea matla.

9. Lipotoloho tsa ts'ireletso:Li-inductors li ka sebelisoa ho sireletsa lipotoloho ho tsoa ho overvoltage ea nakoana, joalo ka ho sebelisa likhoele tsa likhoele tsa motlakase ho hatella li-voltages tsa spike.

10. Khatello ea lerata:Ho lisebelisoa tse bobebe tsa elektroniki, li-inductors li ka sebelisoa ho hatella tšitiso ea motlakase (EMI) le tšitiso ea maqhubu a seea-le-moea (RFI), ho fokotsa ho sotha le tšitiso.

Mokhoa oa ho etsa li-inductor:

1. Moralo le moralo:

• Etsa qeto ea litlhaloso tsa inductor, ho kenyeletsoa boleng ba inductance, maqhubu a ts'ebetso, hajoale e lekantsoeng, joalo-joalo.
• Khetha thepa e nepahetseng ea mantlha le mofuta oa terata.

2. Boitokisetso ba mantlha:

• Khetha thepa ea mantlha, joalo ka ferrite, phofo ea tšepe, ceramic, jj.
• Khaola kapa u be le sebopeho sa mantlha ho latela litlhoko tsa moralo.

3. Ho sotha khola:

• Lokisetsa terata, hangata terata ea koporo kapa terata ea koporo e entsoeng ka silevera.
• Felisa coil, fumana palo ea ho phethoha ha khoele le bophara ba terata ho latela boleng bo hlokahalang ba inductance le maqhubu a ts'ebetso.
• Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u sebelise mochine o tsoelipanang ho etsa mokhoa ona.

4. Kopano:

• Beha khoele ea leqeba mokokotlong.
• Haeba o sebelisa tšepe ea mantlha ea inductor, o hloka ho netefatsa hore ho na le kamano e haufi pakeng tsa coil le mantlha.
• Bakeng sa li-inductors tsa moea, coil e ka lematsoa ka kotloloho ho skeleton.

5. Teko le Tokiso:

• Lekola inductance ea inductor, khanyetso ea DC, ntlha ea boleng le likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa.
• Fetola palo ea ho thinya ha coil kapa boemo ba mantlha ho fihlela inductance e hlokahalang.

6. Sephutheloana:

• Pakete ea inductor, hangata e sebelisa polasetiki kapa resin ea epoxy ho fana ka tšireletso ea 'mele le ho fokotsa tšitiso ea motlakase.
• Bakeng sa li-inductors tsa holim'a metsi, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore ho be le liphutheloana tse khethehileng ho ikamahanya le ts'ebetso ea SMT.

7. Taolo ea Boleng:

• Etsa tlhahlobo ea ho qetela ea boleng ho sehlahisoa se felileng ho netefatsa hore litekanyo tsohle li kopana le litlhaloso.
• Etsa liteko tsa botsofali ho netefatsa hore ts'ebetso ea inductor e tsitsitse ka mor'a ts'ebetso ea nako e telele.

8. Ho tšoaea le ho paka:

• Tšoaea lintlha tse hlokahalang ho inductor, joalo ka boleng ba inductance, rated current, joalo-joalo.
• Hlakola sehlahisoa se felileng 'me u se lokisetse ho romelloa.