Moetsi ea ka sehloohong oa lefats'e oa litsebi tsa likarolo tsa makenete

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Li-transformer ke karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse ngata tsa motlakase, tse nolofalletsang phetisetso e nepahetseng ea matla a motlakase ho tloha potolohong e 'ngoe ho ea ho e' ngoe. Mosebetsi oa mantlha oa transformer ke ho fetola boemo ba voltage ea alternating current (AC) ha o ntse o boloka matla a sa fetohe. Sena se finyelloa ka ho sebelisoa ha transformer inductor (eo hape e tsejoang e le transformer choke), e phethang karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea transformer.

Kahoo, transformer e phetha karolo ea eona joang, 'me ke karolo efe eo inductor ea transformer e e phethang ts'ebetsong ee? Ha re hlahlobeng ka botebo tšebetso ea ka hare ea transformer le bohlokoa ba ho bipetsa transformer ts'ebetsong ea eona.

Li-transformer li sebetsa ho latela molao-motheo oa induction ea electromagnetic, e leng mokhoa oo matla a khoheli a fetohang a kenyang motlakase ho conductor. Ho transformer, ts'ebetso ena e sebetsa ka ho sebelisa li-coil tse peli tse arohaneng, tse bitsoang li-coil tsa mantlha le tsa bobeli, tse kenngoeng ho potoloha mokokotlo o tloaelehileng oa tšepe. Ha ho phalla hona joale ka coil ea mantlha, ho hlahisa matla a khoheli a fetohang bohareng. Matla ana a matla a khoheli a fetohang ebe a etsa hore ho be le voltage ho coil ea bobeli, ho fetisetsa matla a motlakase ho tloha potolohong e 'ngoe ho ea ho e' ngoe.

Karolo e ka sehloohong ea ho finyella sena ke inductor ea transformer kapa coil choke. Li-Transformers Inductors ke lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse sa sebetseng tse bolokang matla ka sebopeho sa matla a khoheli ha motlakase o phalla ho tsona. Joale matla a bolokiloeng a ka fetisetsoa ho coil ea bobeli, e leng ho nolofalletsang phetisetso e nepahetseng ea matla a motlakase ho tloha potolohong e ka sehloohong ho ea ho potoloho ea bobeli.

 

1

E 'ngoe ea mesebetsi e ka sehloohong ea inductor ea transformer ke ho fana ka inductance e hlokahalang potolohong ea transformer. Inductance ke karolo ea potoloho e hanyetsang liphetoho tsa phallo ea hona joale 'me e bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea transformer. Ka ho fana ka inductance e hlokahalang, motlakase oa transformer o lumella phetisetso e nepahetseng ea matla ho tloha ho coil ea mantlha ho ea ho coil ea bobeli, ha e ntse e thusa ho laola maemo a motlakase le a hona joale potolohong.

2

Mosebetsi o mong oa bohlokoa oa inductor ea transformer ke ho thusa ho laola phallo ea hona joale ho potoloho ea transformer. Transformer inductors e ka sebelisoa ho fokotsa kapa ho "khama" hona joale ka potoloho, e ka sebelisoang ho laola tlhahiso ea matla ea transformer le ho sireletsa potoloho ho tloha maemong a mangata. Ke ka lebaka leo li-transformer chokes li atisang ho sebelisoa lipotolohong tsa motlakase le lits'ebetsong tse ling moo ho hlokahalang taolo e nepahetseng ea maemo a hajoale.

Ntle le ho laola phallo ea hona joale le ho fana ka li-inductance, li-inductors tsa transformer li boetse li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea potoloho ea transformer. Transformer inductors e etselitsoe ho ba le khanyetso e tlase le inductance e phahameng, e thusang ho fokotsa matla a lahlehileng joalo ka mocheso potolohong ea transformer. Sena ke sa bohlokoa ho boloka katleho ea transformer le ho netefatsa hore boholo ba matla a matla bo fetisoa ho tloha potolohong ea mantlha ho ea ho potoloho ea bobeli.

Ka kakaretso, inductor ea transformer kapa transformer choke ke karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea transformer. Ba phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho fana ka inductance e hlokahalang, ho laola phallo ea hona joale, le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ho potoloho ea transformer. Ntle le likarolo tsena tsa bohlokoa, ho ke ke ha khoneha ho fetisetsa matla a motlakase ka katleho ho tloha potolohong e 'ngoe ho ea ho e' ngoe.

Ka kakaretso, li-transformer ke karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse ngata tsa motlakase, 'me li-inductors li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea tsona. Li-transformer chokes li bohlokoa bakeng sa phetisetso e nepahetseng ea matla a motlakase ho tloha potolohong e 'ngoe ho ea ho e' ngoe ka ho fana ka inductance e hlokahalang, ho laola phallo ea hajoale, le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ho potoloho ea transformer. Kahoo nakong e tlang ha u bona transformer e sebetsa, hopola karolo ea bohlokoa eo inductor ea transformer e e phethang ho etsa hore tsohle li khonehe.